Evangelismos Church
Description
In the heart of Rhodes Town, beside the beautiful Mandraki Harbour, the Cathedral of the Annunciation of the Virgin Mary (Evangelismos tis Theotokou) is one of the island’s most important landmarks, known for its history, architecture and religious traditions.
The cathedral was built between 1924 and 1929, during the Italian occupation of the Dodecanese. A fine example of Italian architecture of the period, it was originally dedicated to Saint John. It was designed to replace the old monastic church of the Knights, which stood in the Medieval City of Rhodes and was completely destroyed in 1856.
After the Dodecanese became part of Greece, the church became an Orthodox place of worship and was dedicated to the Annunciation of the Virgin Mary. It then became the cathedral of Rhodes Town and remains one of the city’s most important churches.
The outside of the cathedral has kept its original appearance, with very few changes over the years. One of its main features is the impressive 26-metre-high bell tower. Above the entrance, the marble coat of arms with the Lion of Saint Mark is another reminder of Rhodes’ long and varied history.
Just a few metres from the entrance, you will find an impressive fountain. It is a copy of the medieval Fontana Grande in Viterbo, Italy, and is one of the best-known features of Eleftherias Square, also called Evangelismos Square by local people.
The Evangelismos Church, the square and nearby Mandraki Harbour, with its famous deer statues, create one of the most recognisable views in Rhodes Town.
Inside, some changes were made after the church became Orthodox. The original iconostasis was replaced, and the entire church was decorated with religious paintings between 1951 and 1961. The colourful paintings give the interior a special atmosphere and contrast with the simple and impressive exterior.
The Cathedral of the Annunciation also plays an important role in the religious life of Rhodes. On 6 January, Epiphany, the blessing of the waters takes place at Mandraki Harbour, creating a memorable scene by the sea.
During Easter, visitors can experience the moving Epitaph procession and the Resurrection celebrations, with the illuminated Mandraki Harbour and the deer statues creating a unique setting.
The cathedral is also a popular choice for weddings. During the tourist season, it hosts concerts and other musical events, giving visitors the chance to experience this historic building in a different way.
The cathedral celebrates its feast day on 25 March, the Feast of the Annunciation, which is also Greek Independence Day. The area around the church becomes especially lively, with religious and national celebrations taking place throughout the day.
With its central location, historic architecture and connection to the religious traditions of Rhodes, the Cathedral of the Annunciation is a memorable stop when exploring Rhodes Town and Mandraki Harbour.